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ALimportance 72

Albania

Albania convulsed by mass protests over Kushner-Trump resort project on military base

Thousands of Albanians are staging sustained demonstrations against a $1.6 billion luxury resort development linked to Jared Kushner and Ivanka Trump on a former military site, with protests spreading to the diaspora in the US and drawing concern from the EU. Prime Minister Rama is dismissing the protests while the government proceeds with the project.

Why it matters

The clash crystallizes a tension at the heart of Albania's EU accession bid—accelerated under Rama with positive recent signals from Brussels—between courting large foreign investment and meeting EU environmental and transparency standards. The Kushner connection ties domestic Albanian politics to the Trump administration, making a local zoning fight a test of governance, rule of law, and how Tirana balances Western capital against accession obligations.

Country basics

Population
2.4M
Capital
Tirana
GDP
$27.0B
Currency
ALL
Head of state
Bajram Begaj
Government
parliamentary system

Albania is a Balkan state on the Adriatic and Ionian coasts, bordering Montenegro, Kosovo, North Macedonia, and Greece. It operates as a parliamentary democracy, with Edi Rama's Socialist Party holding power for over a decade and Bajram Begaj serving as president. A NATO member since 2009 and an EU accession candidate, Albania is firmly oriented toward Euro-Atlantic integration; key issues to watch include the pace of EU membership talks, judicial reform and anti-corruption efforts, and close ties with neighboring Kosovo and the broader ethnic-Albanian diaspora.

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